Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide (CAS 3700-67-2): Properties, Uses, and Industrial Applications

Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide, registered under CAS number 3700-67-2, is a widely used quaternary ammonium compound known for its strong surfactant, antimicrobial, and emulsifying properties. With applications across pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, cosmetics, and material sciences, this compound plays a vital role in modern chemical industries.

In this article, we explore its chemical profile, key applications, benefits, and handling guidelines to give you a complete understanding of this important chemical compound.


What is Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide (CAS 3700-67-2)?

Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide is a cationic surfactant, belonging to the class of quaternary ammonium salts. It is commonly used for its strong surface-active, antistatic, and antimicrobial properties, making it suitable for a broad range of industrial and research applications.

Chemical Details

  • Chemical Name: Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide

  • CAS Number: 3700-67-2

  • Molecular Formula: C₃₈H₈₀BrN

  • Molecular Weight: Approximately 646.0 g/mol

  • Appearance: White to off-white waxy solid


Key Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Highly hydrophobic due to long-chain alkyl groups

  • Strong cationic charge, ideal for binding to negatively charged surfaces

  • Excellent emulsifying and dispersing ability

  • Thermally stable at standard conditions

  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; better solubility in organic solvents

These characteristics make it a preferred compound in formulations requiring stable emulsions or antimicrobial activity.


Major Applications of CAS 3700-67-2

1. Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology Industry

Used as:

  • A component in liposomal formulations

  • An adjuvant in drug delivery systems

  • A stabilizer in vaccine research

Its cationic nature helps in forming complexes with DNA/RNA, making it useful in gene delivery studies.

2. Antimicrobial Agent

Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide is known for:

  • Strong bactericidal properties

  • Use in disinfectants and sanitizing formulations

  • Surface treatment in healthcare and industrial environments

3. Cosmetic & Personal Care Applications

Commonly used in:

  • Hair conditioners

  • Skin creams

  • Anti-static formulations

  • Emulsions for high-end skincare products

Its conditioning and surfactant abilities enhance product texture and performance.

4. Material Science & Nanotechnology

Used as:

  • A surfactant for nanoparticle synthesis

  • A dispersing agent for pigments and fillers

  • A phase transfer catalyst in chemical reactions

5. Industrial Chemical Applications

  • Fabric softeners

  • Antistatic coatings

  • Oilfield chemicals

  • Corrosion inhibitors


Why Industries Prefer Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide?

✔ Strong Antimicrobial Efficiency

Highly effective even at low concentrations.

✔ Stable and Easy to Formulate

Compatible with various solvents and additives.

✔ Enhanced Emulsification

Ideal for stable dispersion of oils, solids, and nanoparticles.

✔ High Binding Affinity

Useful for biological and material science applications where charge interaction is essential.


Storage & Handling Recommendations

To maintain product quality:

  • Store in a cool, dry place

  • Keep away from heat and moisture

  • Use protective gloves and eyewear during handling

  • Ensure good ventilation when processing


Conclusion

Dimethyldioctadecylammonium Bromide (CAS 3700-67-2) is an essential cationic surfactant with diverse uses in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, nanotechnology, and industrial chemistry. With its excellent antimicrobial, emulsifying, and stabilizing properties, it continues to be a high-value compound for researchers and manufacturers worldwide.